Python is one of the most versatile and dynamic programming languages available in the market today. Python is the favourite language of most of the developers around the world due to its advanced and lightweight features.
Python is a high level language designed in C. Python was developed in 1990. The Popularity of Python language is increasing day by day and according to a report of TIOBE Programming Community Index, Python is one of the most popular programming languages in the year 2020.
If you are learning python or willing to learn python language in the future, then you must be aware of the features of Python.
After going through this article, you will get to know about each and every feature of python.
So, without further ado let’s get to know about the features of Python.
Features of Python
Easy to Code
Python is one of the easiest programming languages to learn. Python is a developer friendly programming language, so that anybody can learn to write code in python in a couple of days.
Unlike Other Programming languages like C, C++, Java etc, we don’t have to worry about the syntax that much which makes the learning a lot faster.
Easy to Read
Python is very easy to understand. The pseudo-code nature of python is its one of the most powerful strengths. Reading a python program feels like reading English.
There is no use of any kinds of semicolons and brackets, and one can tell what the code is supposed to do by simply looking at it.
Python Code looks like simple English Words that’s why it is the most recommended programming language for beginners.
Free and Open Source
Python is completely free to use programming language. You can download python from it’s official website for free and even use it in your commercial projects without spending a penny. Python is free for all the platforms whether it is Windows, Mac or Linux.
Python is Open-source programming language which means anybody can download python source code, contribute to it and share it. Python is continuously getting improved day by day due to its massive Community.
Portable
Python is a cross platform programming language which means the same code will work perfectly on all the platforms. For example – Suppose you have written a python code for windows, but later on you want to run it on mac or linux, then at that time you do not have to modify anything on the code.
The same Python code will work Perfectly on all the platforms without modifying the code.
Interpreted
Python language uses Interpreters, when a programming language is interpreted it means the source code is executed line by line and not all code at once.
One doesn’t have to compile a python program which makes the debugging process a lot easier and more efficient.
A Program written in compiled language like C++ or Java is converted from source code to machine language using a compiler. When we run the program a linker software copies the program from hard disk to memory and then runs it.
Extensible
A programming language is called extensible if it can be extended to other programming languages.
If you want to run some piece of code very fast, then you can write that piece of code in C or C++ and then use it from your python program.
Embeddable
The code of other Programming languages can be embedded in Python code and also we can embed python code in other programming languages source code.
Python Support the execution of code written in other programming languages like C, C++ and Java etc.
High Level Language
Python is a high level language which means we don’t have to worry about the low level details such as managing the memory used by our programs, coding structure and architecture.
Extensive Libraries
Python has a very big collection of Standard libraries for everybody to use. Unlike C++ or Java, we don’t have to write all the code by ourselves. We can just import the code which is already written by other programmers.
There are libraries for image manipulation, scripting libraries, machine learning libraries such as Panda and Numpy etc.
Conclusion
After reading this article, I hope you got a clear understanding about the features of python and why you should learn Python as your first programming language if you don’t know have any prior knowledge related to coding.
If you want to learn python easily, then you can check out our Python tutorials.