Linked List Cycle – Leetcode Solution

In this post, we are going to solve the 141. Linked List Cycle problem of Leetcode. This problem 141. Linked List Cycle is a Leetcode easy level problem. Let’s see the code, 141. Linked List Cycle – Leetcode Solution.

Problem

Given head, the head of a linked list, determine if the linked list has a cycle in it.

There is a cycle in a linked list if there is some node in the list that can be reached again by continuously following the next pointer. Internally, pos is used to denote the index of the node that tail’s next pointer is connected to. Note that pos is not passed as a parameter.

Return true if there is a cycle in the linked list. Otherwise, return false.

Example 1 :

Input: head = [3,2,0,-4], pos = 1
Output: true
Explanation: There is a cycle in the linked list, where the tail connects to the 1st node (0-indexed).

Example 2 :

Input: head = [1,2], pos = 0
Output: true
Explanation: There is a cycle in the linked list, where the tail connects to the 0th node.

Example 3 :

Input: head = [1], pos = -1
Output: false
Explanation: There is no cycle in the linked list.

Constraints

  • The number of the nodes in the list is in the range [0, 104].
  • -105 <= Node.val <= 105
  • pos is -1 or a valid index in the linked-list.

Now, let’s see the code of 141. Linked List Cycle – Leetcode Solution.

Linked List Cycle – Leetcode Solution

141. Linked List Cycle – Solution in Java

/**
 * Definition for singly-linked list.
 * class ListNode {
 *     int val;
 *     ListNode next;
 *     ListNode(int x) {
 *         val = x;
 *         next = null;
 *     }
 * }
 */
public class Solution {
    public boolean hasCycle(ListNode head) {
      ListNode slow = head, fast = head;

      while (fast != null && fast.next != null) {
            slow = slow.next;
            fast = fast.next.next;

            if (slow == fast) 
                return true;
      }

      return false;
    }
}

141. Linked List Cycle – Solution in C++

/**
 * Definition for singly-linked list.
 * struct ListNode {
 *     int val;
 *     ListNode *next;
 *     ListNode(int x) : val(x), next(NULL) {}
 * };
 */
class Solution {
public:
    bool hasCycle(ListNode *head) {
        ListNode* fast = head, *slow=head;
        while(fast!=NULL and fast->next!=NULL){
            fast = fast->next->next;
            slow = slow->next;
            if(fast==slow){return true;}
        }
        return false;
    }
};

141. Linked List Cycle – Solution in Python

# Definition for singly-linked list.
# class ListNode(object):
#     def __init__(self, x):
#         self.val = x
#         self.next = None

class Solution(object):
    def hasCycle(self, head):
        """
        :type head: ListNode
        :rtype: bool
        """
        try:
            slow = head
            fast = head.next
            while slow is not fast:
                slow = slow.next
                fast = fast.next.next
            return True
        except:
            return False
    

Note: This problem 141. Linked List Cycle is generated by Leetcode but the solution is provided by CodingBroz. This tutorial is only for Educational and Learning purpose.

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