Hello coders, today we are going to solve Java SHA-256 HackerRank Solution.
Problem
Cryptographic hash functions are mathematical operations run on digital data; by comparing the computed hash (i.e., the output produced by executing a hashing algorithm) to a known and expected hash value, a person can determine the data’s integrity. For example, computing the hash of a downloaded file and comparing the result to a previously published hash result can show whether the download has been modified or tampered with. In addition, cryptographic hash functions are extremely collision-resistant; in other words, it should be extremely difficult to produce the same hash output from two different input values using a cryptographic hash function.
Secure Hash Algorithm 2 (SHA-2) is a set of cryptographic hash functions designed by the National Security Agency (NSA). It consists of six identical hashing algorithms (i.e., SHA-256, SHA-512, SHA-224, SHA-384, SHA-512/224, SHA-512/256) with a variable digest size. SHA-256 is a 256-bit ( 32 byte) hashing algorithm which can calculate a hash code for an input of up to 264 – 1 bits. It undergoes 64 rounds of hashing and calculates a hash code that is a 64-digit hexadecimal number. Given a string, s, print its SHA-256 hash value.
Input Format
A single alphanumeric string denoting s.
Constraints
- 6 <= |s| <= 20
- String s consists of English alphabetic letters (i.e.,[a-z A-Z] and/or decimal digits (i.e.,0 through 9) only.
Output Format
Print the SHA-256 encryption value of s on a new line.
Sample Input 0
HelloWorld
Sample Output 0
68e109f0f40ca72a15e05cc22786f8e6
Sample Input 1
Javarmi123
Sample Output 1
2da2d1e0ce7b4951a858ed2d547ef485
Solution – Java SHA-256
import java.util.*; import java.security.*; public class Solution { public static void main(String[] args) throws NoSuchAlgorithmException { Scanner input = new Scanner(System.in); MessageDigest m = MessageDigest.getInstance("SHA-256"); m.reset(); m.update(input.nextLine().getBytes()); for (byte i : m.digest()) { System.out.print(String.format("%02x", i)); } System.out.println(); } }
Disclaimer: The above Problem ( Java SHA-256 ) is generated by Hacker Rank but the Solution is Provided by CodingBroz. This tutorial is only for Educational and Learning Purpose.