In this post, you will learn how to display Fibonacci sequences using the C Programming language.
A Fibonacci sequence is a sequence in which the next term is the sum of the previous two terms. For example – 0, 1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8, 13, 21, . . . etc.
So, without further ado, let’s begin the tutorial.
C Program to Display Fibonacci Sequence
// C Program to Display Fibonacci Sequence #include <stdio.h> int main(){ int i, n, first_term = 0, second_term = 1, next_term; // Asking for Input printf("Enter the number of terms: "); scanf("%d", &n); // logic for (i = 0; i < n; i++){ if (i <= 1) next_term = i; else { next_term = first_term + second_term ; first_term = second_term; second_term = next_term; } printf("%d \n", next_term); } return 0; }
Output
Enter the number of terms: 12
0
1
1
2
3
5
8
13
21
34
55
89
How Does This Program Work ?
int i, n, first_term = 0, second_term = 1, next_term;
In this program, we have declared 5 int type variables named as i, n, first_term, second_term and next_term respectively.
// Asking for Input
printf("Enter the number of terms: ");
scanf("%d", &n);
Then, the user is asked to enter an integer. The value of the integer will be stored in n.
Some of the used terms are as follow:
#include <stdio.h> – In the first line we have used #include, it is a preprocessor command that tells the compiler to include the contents of the stdio.h(standard input and output) file in the program.
The stdio.h is a file which contains input and output functions like scanf() and printf() to take input and display output respectively.
Int main() – Here main() is the function name and int is the return type of this function. The Execution of any Programming written in C language begins with main() function.
scanf() – scanf() function is used to take input from the user.
printf() – printf() function is used to display and print the string under the quotation to the screen.
for loop – A loop is used for initializing a block of statements repeatedly until a given condition returns false.
// – Used for Commenting in C.
Conclusion
I hope after going through this post, you understand how to display a Fibonacci sequence using C Programming language.
If you have any doubt regarding the topic, feel free to contact us in the Comment Section. We will be delighted to help you.