In this post, we will learn how to display factors of a number using C Programming language.
Factors of a number are defined as numbers that divide the original number evenly or exactly without giving any remainder.
For example: 6 is a factor of 72 because dividing 72 by 6 gives no remainder.
Similarly, in this program we will be using the same logic to find and display the factors of a number.
So, without further ado, let’s begin the tutorial.
C Program To Display Factors of a Number
// C Program To Display Factors of a Number
#include <stdio.h>
int main(){
int num, i;
// Asking for Input
printf("Enter a positive number: ");
scanf("%d", &num);
printf("Factors of %d are:\n", num);
// logic
for (i = 1; i <= num; ++i){
if (num % i == 0){
printf("%d\n", i);
}
}
return 0;
}
Output
Enter a positive number: 72
Factors of 72 are:
1
2
3
4
6
8
9
12
18
24
36
72
How Does This Program Work ?
int num, i;
In this program, we have declared two int data type variables named num and i.
printf("Enter a positive number: ");
scanf("%d", &num);
Then, the user is asked to enter a positive number. The value of the number will get stored in the num variable.
for (i = 1; i <= num; ++i){
if (num % i == 0){
printf("%d\n", i);
}
}
The for loop is iterated until i is false. Then, for each iteration it checks whether num is exactly divisible by i.
If the condition is true then that value of i is a factor of the number.
After that the value of i is incremented by 1 to check for the next value and this process will continue until i <= num.
Conclusion
I hope after going through this post, you understand how to display factors of a number using C Programming language.
If you have any doubt regarding the topic, feel free to contact us in the comment section. We will be delighted to help you.
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