In this post, we will learn how to calculate the gross salary of an employee using C Programming language. But before that let’s learn about what a gross salary is?
Gross salary is the amount that is payable to the employee before the deduction of taxes. Gross salary is the final salary calculated after the addition of dearness allowance, house renting allowance etc. The formula to calculate gross salary of an employee is:
Gross Salary = Basic Pay + DA + HRA
The below program uses the above formula to calculate gross salary of an employee.
So, without any further ado, let’s begin this tutorial.
C Program to Calculate Gross Salary of an Employee
// C Program to Calculate Gross Salary of an Employee
#include <stdio.h>
int main(){
float basic, da, hra, gross_salary;
// Asking for input
printf("Enter the basic salary of an employee: ");
scanf("%f", &basic);
// Calculating D.A and H.R.A amount
if (basic <= 25000){
da = (basic * 10) / 100;
hra = (basic * 15) / 100;
}
else if (basic <= 40000){
da = (basic * 12) / 100;
hra = (basic * 18) / 100;
}
else{
da = (basic * 15) / 100;
hra = (basic * 20) / 100;
}
// Calculating gross salary
gross_salary = basic + da + hra;
// Displaying output
printf("Gross salary of employee: %.2f", gross_salary);
return 0;
}
Output
Enter the basic salary of an employee: 35000
Gross salary of employee: 45500.00
How Does This Program Work ?
float basic, da, hra, gross_salary;
In the above program, we have declared four floating data type variables named basic, da, hra and gross_salary.
// Asking for input
printf("Enter the basic salary of an employee: ");
scanf("%f", &basic);
Then, this program asks the user to enter the basic salary of the employee.
// Calculating D.A and H.R.A amount
if (basic <= 25000){
da = (basic * 10) / 100;
hra = (basic * 15) / 100;
}
else if (basic <= 40000){
da = (basic * 12) / 100;
hra = (basic * 18) / 100;
}
else{
da = (basic * 15) / 100;
hra = (basic * 20) / 100;
}
- If the basic pay is less than or equal to 25000, then:
- da = 10% of the basic pay
- hra = 15 % of the basic pay
- If the basic pay is less than or equal to 40000, then:
- da = 12% of the basic pay
- hra = 18% of the basic pay
- And if the basic pay is greater than 40000, then in this case:
- da = 15% of the basic pay
- hra = 20% of the basic pay
// Calculating gross salary
gross_salary = basic + da + hra;
After calculating da and hra, we compute the gross salary of the employee by using the formula:
Gross Salary = Basic Pay + DA + HRA
// Displaying output
printf("Gross salary of employee: %.2f", gross_salary);
The gross salary calculated above is displayed on the screen using printf() function. Here, %.2f is used to print the gross salary salary only up to 2 decimal places.
C Program to Calculate Gross Salary of an Employee When DA and HRA is Not Given
// C Program to Calculate Gross Salary When DA and HRA is Not Given
#include <stdio.h>
int main(){
float basic, da_percent, hra_percent, da, hra, gross_salary;
// Asking for input
printf("Enter the basic pay: ");
scanf("%f", &basic);
printf("Enter the DA percentage: ");
scanf("%f", &da_percent);
printf("Enter the HRA percentage: ");
scanf("%f", &hra_percent);
// Calculating D.A and H.R.A
da = (basic * da_percent) / 100;
hra = (basic * hra_percent) / 100;
// Calculating gross salary
gross_salary = basic + da + hra;
// Displaying output
printf("Gross salary of the employee is: %.2f", gross_salary);
return 0;
}
Output
Enter the basic pay: 15000
Enter the DA percentage: 7
Enter the HRA percentage: 10
Gross salary of the employee is: 17550.00
Conclusion
I hope after going through this post, you understand how to calculate the gross salary of an employee using C Programming language.
If you have any doubt regarding the program, then contact us in the comment section. We will be delighted to assist you.
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